ÿþ< h t m l >
< h e a d > < m e t a h t t p - e q u i v = " C o n t e n t - T y p e " c o n t e n t = " t e x t / h t m l ; c h a r s e t = w i n d o w s - 1 2 5 1 " >
< / h e a d > < t i t l e > "0;5@3>D 1 9 1 4 - 1 9 3 6 : < b r > 8AB>@8O 701KB>3> ;035@O 8 53> 65@B2< / t i t l e >
< t a b l e b o r d e r = 0 w i d t h = 1 0 0 % C E L L S P A C I N G = 0 C E L L P A D D I N G = 0 >
< t r > < t d r o w s p a n = " 2 " w i d t h = " 3 0 0 " v a l i g n = t o p a l i g n = c e n t e r > < i m g s r c = " h t t p : / / m a l o r u s . r u / t a l e r g o f / p a m 2 . j p g " >
< b r > < b r >
< a h r e f = " h t t p : / / m a l o r u s . r u / m n i b / " t a r g e t = " _ b l a n c " > < i m g b o r d e r = 0 s r c = " h t t p : / / m a l o r u s . r u / b a n n e r / m n i b 8 8 . g i f " a l t = " 0;>@CAA:0O 0@>4=0O AB>@8G5A:0O 81;8>B5G:0" > < / a >
< a h r e f = " h t t p : / / m a l o r u s . r u / d r a g o m a n o v / " t a r g e t = " _ b l a n c " > < i m g b o r d e r = 0 s r c = " h t t p : / / m a l o r u s . r u / b a n n e r / d r a g o m a n o v 8 8 . g i f " a l t = " !B@0=8G:0 ?0<OB8 8E08;0 5B@>28G0 @03><0=>20" > < / a > < b r >
< b r >
< p a l i g n = r i g h t > < / p >
< / t d > < t d h e i g h t = " 1 0 % " v a l i g n = " t o p " >
< h 1 > < f o n t s i z e = " + 2 " > < i > !B@0=8F0 ?0<OB8 65@B2 "0;5@3>D0< / i > < / f o n t > < b r > < f o n t s i z e = " + 0 " > 8 2>5==>3> B5@@>@0 2> 2@5<O I - >9 8@>2>9 >9=K 2 0;8G8=5< / h 1 > < / f o n t >
< t a b l e b o r d e r = 0 w i d t h = 1 0 0 % C E L L S P A C I N G = 0 C E L L P A D D I N G = 0 s t y l e = " b o r d e r : 1 p x s o l i d d a r k b l u e ; " >
< t r a l i g n = " c e n t e r " > < t d > < a h r e f = " h t t p s : / / m a l o r u s . r u / t a l e r g o f / " > ;02=0O< / a > < / t d > < t d > 81;8>B5G:0< / t d >
< t d > < a h r e f = " h t t p s : / / m a l o r u s . r u / t a l e r g o f / f o t o / a l b o m . h t m l " > "0;5@3>D< / a > < / t d >
< t d > < a h r e f = " h t t p s : / / m a l o r u s . r u / t a l e r g o f / u k a z a t e l / i n d e x . h t m l " > "0;5@3>DFK< / a > < / t d > < / t r >
< / t a b l e >
< / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d >
< b r >
< t a b l e b o r d e r = 0 >
< t r > < t d v a l i g n = t o p a l i g n = c e n t e r w i d t h = 3 3 % >
< i m g s r c = " t h a l e r h o f 1 9 3 6 . j p g " >
< / t d > < t d >
< p a l i g n = c e n t e r > < b > G e o r g H o f f m a n n , N i c o l e - M e l a n i e G o l l , P h i l i p p L e s i a k < / b > < / p >
< p > & n b s p ; < / p >
< h 1 a l i g n = c e n t e r > "0;5@3>D 1 9 1 4 - 1 9 3 6 : < b r > 8AB>@8O 701KB>3> ;035@O 8 53> 65@B2< / h 1 >
< p a l i g n = c e n t e r > < i > T h a l e r h o f 1 9 1 4 - 1 9 3 6 : d i e G e s c h i c h t e e i n e s v e r g e s s e n e n L a g e r s u n d s e i n e r O p f e r < / i >
< p > & n b s p ; < / p >
< p > & n b s p ; < / p >
< p > & n b s p ; < / p >
< p > < b > 740B5;LAB2>< / b > G a b r i e l e S c h a f e r V e r l a g , H e r n e 2 0 1 0 < / p >
< p > < b > !5@8O: < / b > M i t t e l e u r o p ä i s c h e S t u d i e n I V < / p >
< p > I S B N 9 7 8 - 3 - 9 3 3 3 3 7 - 7 6 - 4 , 2 0 8 AB@. , 5 9 G/ 1 8 4 F25B=KE 87>1@065=89, 4 :0@BK, D>@<0B 1 3 x 2 0 c m , <O3:89 ?5@5?;QB. < / p >
< p > < b > ==>B0F8O: < / b > =830 =0?8A0=0 ?> @57C;LB0B0< ?@>5:B0 8=8AB5@AB20 1>@>=K 2AB@88 ?> 8AA;54>20=8N 8AB>@88 ;035@O 8 2>?@>A0 ?5@570E>@>=5=8O >AB0=:>2 65@B2 A B5@@8B>@88 A>2@5<5==>3> 0M@>?>@B0 @0F- "0;5@3>D 8 0280107K 8BB=5@ ( ?>4 @C:>2>4AB2>< ?@>D. 8=45@0) . @0:B8G5A:8 2AN @01>GCN 3@C??C <>6=> 1K;> C2845BL 2 D8;L<5 ;5:A5O 5=8A>20 " "@03548O 0;8F:>9 CA8" . 0 <=>385 45AOB8;5B8O MB> ?5@20O =>20O :=830 > "0;5@3>D5, 0 =0 =5<5F:>< O7K:5 - 2>>1I5 ?5@20O. < / p >
< p > H e r b s t 1 9 1 4 : N a c h a n f ä n g l i c h e n E r f o l g e n e n t w i c k e l t s i c h d e r K r i e g s v e r l a u f a n d e r O s t f r o n t f ü r d i e H a b s b u r g e r m o n a r c h i e z u m D e b a k e l s c h o n b a l d r ü c k e n T r u p p e n d e r z a r i s t i s c h e n A r m e e a u f ö s t e r r e i c h i s c h - u n g a r i s c h e s G e b i e t v o r . D i e s e r m i l i t ä r i s c h e M i s s e r f o l g u n d d i e o h n e h i n a u f g e h e i z t e S t i m m u n g s l a g e a n g e s i c h t s d e r v e r m e i n t l i c h e n R u s s o p h i l e n s c h a f f e n f ü r d i e k . u . k . M o n a r c h i e i n G a l i z i e n u n d d e r B u k o w i n a e i n e S i t u a t i o n , d i e a l s S i c h e r h e i t s r i s i k o e i n g e s t u f t w i r d u n d e i n e s t a a t l i c h g e l e n k t e S i c h e r h e i t s p o l i t i k n o t w e n d i g e r s c h e i n e n l ä s s t . H i n s i c h t l i c h i h r e r A u s w i r k u n g e n n i c h t d u r c h d a c h t , r e s u l t i e r t d i e s e P o l i t i k ä u ß e r s t r a s c h i n d e r D e p o r t a t i o n d e r R u t h e n e n a u s d e m O p e r a t i o n s g e b i e t . O r t s w e c h s e l : D i e s t e i r i s c h e L a n d e s h a u p t s t a d t G r a z l i e g t f e r n a b d e r F r o n t e n d e s g e r a d e a u s g e b r o c h e n e n E r s t e n W e l t k r i e g e s u n d s t e h t m i t d i e s e n E n t w i c k l u n g e n d o c h i n e i n e m e n g e n Z u s a m m e n h a n g : A b S e p t e m b e r 1 9 1 4 t r e f f e n h i e r a m n a h e g e l e g e n e n F l u g f e l d T h a l e r h o f T r a n s p o r t z ü g e m i t R u t h e n e n e i n , d i e v o n d e r ö s t e r r e i c h i s c h e n V e r w a l t u n g p a u s c h a l d e r R u s s e n f r e u n d l i c h k e i t u n d d a m i t d e s V e r r a t s a m V a t e r l a n d b e z i c h t i g t w e r d e n . D i e s t e i r i s c h e V e r w a l t u n g i s t a u f d a s K o m m e n d i e s e r M e n s c h e n g ä n z l i c h u n v o r b e r e i t e t e i n e L a g e r s t r u k t u r , d i e d i e s e M e n s c h e n a u f f a n g e n k ö n n t e , e n t s t e h t e r s t n a c h u n d n a c h , z u e i n e m Z e i t p u n k t a l s e s b e i n a h e z u s p ä t i s t . D i e v o r l i e g e n d e S t u d i e T h a l e r h o f t h e m a t i s i e r t d i e G e s c h i c h t e e i n e s L a g e r s , d a s v o n d e r k . u . k . M o n a r c h i e z u r V e r w a h r u n g e i g e n e r S t a a t s b ü r g e r e r r i c h t e t w o r d e n w a r . I n d e r U k r a i n e a l s T a l e r g o f z u e i n e r s c h a u r i g e n L e g e n d e g e w o r d e n , g e r i e t d i e s e r O r t i n Ö s t e r r e i c h g ä n z l i c h i n V e r g e s s e n h e i t . D a s B u c h s t e l l t d i e e r s t e u m f a s s e n d e w i s s e n s c h a f t l i c h e B e s c h ä f t i g u n g m i t d i e s e r T h e m a t i k i m ö s t e r r e i c h i s c h e n R a u m d a r u n d i s t d a s E r g e b n i s e i n e s 2 0 0 8 d u r c h d a s Ö s t e r r e i c h i s c h e B u n d e s m i n i s t e r i u m f ü r L a n d e s v e r t e i d i g u n g u n d S p o r t i n A u f t r a g g e g e b e n e n F o r s c h u n g s p r o j e k t s . D i e A u t o r e n d o k u m e n t i e r e n d a b e i n i c h t n u r d i e V o r g ä n g e i m L a g e r T h a l e r h o f , s o n d e r n n e n n e n a u c h e r s t m a l s d i e N a m e n d e r b i s h e r u n b e k a n n t e n O p f e r u n d k l ä r e n d e n V e r b l e i b i h r e r s t e r b l i c h e n Ü b e r r e s t e . < / p >
< h 3 > !>45@60=85 :=838< / h 3 >
< t a b l e b o r d e r = 0 >
< t r > < t d > 1 < / t d > < t d > V o r w o r t < / t d > < t d > @548A;>285 < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t w i d t h = 5 0 p x > 7 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 2 < / t d > < t d > E i n l e i t u n g < / t d > < t d > 2545=85 < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 1 1 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 3 < / t d > < t d > G r u n d l a g e n < / t d > < t d > A=>20 < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 1 7 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 4 < / t d > < t d > E n t w i c k l u n g s g e s c h i c h t e L a g e r T h a l e r h o f < / t d > < t d > AB>@8O @0728B8O ;035@O "0;5@3>D < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 2 9 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 5 < / t d > < t d > D a s L e b e n i m L a g e r < / t d > < t d > 87=L 2 035@5 < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 4 7 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 6 < / t d > < t d > K r a n k h e i t e n u n d T o d e s f ä l l e i m L a g e r < / t d > < t d > >;57=8 8 A<5@B8 2 ;035@5 < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 9 5 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 7 < / t d > < t d > B e g r ä b n i s s t ä t t e n d e s L a g e r s < / t d > < t d > 5AB0 1>3@515=89 ;035@O < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 1 2 5 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 8 < / t d > < t d > A u f l a s s u n g d e s I n t e r n i e r t e n f r i e d h o f e s ( 1 9 3 6 ) < / t d > < t d > 8:2840F8O :;0418I0 " >4 A>A=0<8" < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 1 3 9 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 9 < / t d > < t d > S c h l u ß b e t r a c h t u n g < / t d > < t d > 0:;NG8B5;L=K5 70<5G0=8O < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 1 7 5 < / t d > < / t r >
< t r > < t d > 1 0 < / t d > < t d > Q u e l l e n - u n d L i t e r a t u r v e r z e i c h n i s < / t d > < t d > !?8A>: 8AB>G=8:>2 8 ;8B5@0BC@K < / t d > < t d a l i g n = r i g h t > 1 8 5 < / t d > < / t r >
< / t a b l e >
< / t d > < / t r > < / t a b l e >
< h r s i z e = 3 n o s h a d o w w i d t h = 1 0 0 % a l i g n = c e n t e r >
< / t d > < / t r > < / t a b l e >
< ! - - Y a n d e x . M e t r i k a c o u n t e r - - >
< s c r i p t t y p e = " t e x t / j a v a s c r i p t " >
( f u n c t i o n ( m , e , t , r , i , k , a ) { m [ i ] = m [ i ] | | f u n c t i o n ( ) { ( m [ i ] . a = m [ i ] . a | | [ ] ) . p u s h ( a r g u m e n t s ) } ;
m [ i ] . l = 1 * n e w D a t e ( ) ; k = e . c r e a t e E l e m e n t ( t ) , a = e . g e t E l e m e n t s B y T a g N a m e ( t ) [ 0 ] , k . a s y n c = 1 , k . s r c = r , a . p a r e n t N o d e . i n s e r t B e f o r e ( k , a ) } )
( w i n d o w , d o c u m e n t , " s c r i p t " , " h t t p s : / / m c . y a n d e x . r u / m e t r i k a / t a g . j s " , " y m " ) ;
y m ( 2 4 5 3 0 1 , " i n i t " , {
c l i c k m a p : t r u e ,
t r a c k L i n k s : t r u e ,
a c c u r a t e T r a c k B o u n c e : t r u e ,
w e b v i s o r : t r u e
} ) ;
< / s c r i p t >
< n o s c r i p t > < d i v > < i m g s r c = " h t t p s : / / m c . y a n d e x . r u / w a t c h / 2 4 5 3 0 1 " s t y l e = " p o s i t i o n : a b s o l u t e ; l e f t : - 9 9 9 9 p x ; " a l t = " " / > < / d i v > < / n o s c r i p t >
< ! - - / Y a n d e x . M e t r i k a c o u n t e r - - >
< / h t m l >